Engineering YAML Structured Output

YAML Output Prompts

When the consumer is a config file or a human-reviewed pipeline, YAML beats JSON. The same output-contract engine, rendered as a YAML mode.

Overview

YAML output makes sense in a narrow band: configuration files, CI pipelines, and outputs a human reviews before committing. The contract mechanics are identical to JSON — schema, example, validation, strictness — with YAML-specific rules taking over: two-space indentation, quoting for special characters, no document separators. This resource loads an event-registration contract in YAML mode to show the engine's format switch in action; if your consumer is code rather than a file, the same schema is one click away from JSON.

How to use this resource

  1. Generate in YAML mode

    Same schema engine, YAML serializer — note the format-specific rule block.

  2. Check the indentation rule

    Two-space indentation is pinned explicitly; indentation drift is YAML's signature failure.

  3. Flip formats to compare

    Switch the select to JSON and watch the contract re-render — the schema investment is format-portable.

Why This Works

  • Format-specific rules address each format's own failure modes — YAML's is indentation, not fences
  • One engine across formats means the schema is defined once and rendered anywhere
  • Choosing the format by consumer (file vs parser) is the decision the mode select encodes

Best for

  • DevOps and CI workflows where YAML is the native tongue
  • Outputs destined for files rather than parsers
  • Teams that already settled the JSON-vs-YAML question per consumer

Not for

  • Code consumers — JSON parses more predictably; switch the format select back
  • Deeply nested structures where YAML indentation errors get expensive

Use cases

  • Generating config-file entries a human reviews before commit
  • Producing pipeline definitions in YAML-native ecosystems
  • Switching an existing JSON contract to YAML without redesigning it

FAQ

When should I use YAML output instead of the JSON output prompt for AI-generated structured data?

Choose YAML mode when the consumer is a config file, a CI pipeline, or output a human reviews before committing; keep JSON when code parses it. The schema is identical across both, so flipping the format select re-renders the same event-registration contract in the other syntax. For deeply nested structures, JSON parses more predictably.

Why does the AI wrap my YAML in ```yaml code fences and how do I stop it?

The generated prompt carries an OUTPUT RULE that says return only the YAML document and do not wrap it in markdown code fences, precisely because assistants default to fencing YAML. If fences still appear, strip them before your parser reads the file, or re-run the prompt keeping that rule intact. NewPrompt does not run the model or clean the output for you.

Does the YAML output prompt guarantee my config file is valid before I commit it?

It does not guarantee validity; the prompt pins two-space indentation and null-for-unknown rules to reduce YAML's signature failure, but you run it in your own assistant and own the review. That is why this contract targets human-reviewed configs: check indentation and that dietary_notes is set to null rather than omitted before you commit.

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